*本节目包含暴力内容 内容或对部分观众过激 未成年人需在指导下观看
The zombie is absolutly the all American horror metaphor.
僵尸无疑是美国的恐怖暗喻
They are the monster of the 21st century.
他们就是二十一世纪的怪物
Right now it does seem like we're in the middle of a zombie apocalypse
现在确实很像活在一场僵尸末日里
we're getting a chance to exercise our most anti-social emotions.
人们得到机会发泄自己最反社会的情感
You know? That mob impulse like, yeah...
明白吗？那种暴徒的冲动
Kill'em all let god sort them out.
杀光他们，让上帝去管吧
Eventually they overwhelm you, they're not stopping to eat.
最终他们会淹没你，他们不会停下来吃饭
Well...unless they're stopping to eat one of you.
除非...他们停下来是要吃掉你
We're all gonna die, we're all gonna get cancer one day.
我们都会死去，我们都会得癌症
We're all gonna get sick.
我们都会身患重病
It's almost like an accelerated version of that.
这就像是加速版的现实
We don't want zombies...
我们肯定不希望出现僵尸
They come and destroy all of our friends and family and institutions,
让他们破坏我们的家庭、亲友和社会机构
But on some level maybe we do?
但某种层面上也许我们希望这样？
like i'm some level it provides us a chance
某种层面上这提供了一个
To just dismantle everything...
毁掉一切
And possibly start over.
重新来过的机会
What are humans like when faced with the end of humanity?
当面对末日时人类会作何反应？
What are they like when they're faced with
当人类面临事关生存的选择时
very few choices in regards to how to survive
他们又将有何等表现？
that's the horror of zombie movies.
这就是僵尸电影的恐怖之处
It's the wrong impulses
这是来自于人类的
that come out of people that are far more terrifying than...
一种错误的冲动，这比行尸走肉
The walking dead.
要可怕的多
时间轴/听译：@黑路易
伊莱·罗斯的恐怖历史
僵尸
I'm Eli Roth.
我是伊莱·罗斯
The history of horror is filled with monsters.
恐怖片的历史中充满了怪物
Nightmare figures that tap into our deepest fears
植入最深层恐惧中的梦魇鬼影
But our featrs and our monsters change with the times.
但恐惧与怪物都随着时代在变化
Right now, it's the time of the zombie.
而今，是僵尸的时代
Fast zombies. Slow zombies.
迅猛僵尸，慢行僵尸
Comedy zombies. Teen zombies.
喜剧僵尸，青少年僵尸
Whatever their shape, zombies are everywhere.
无论外形如何，僵尸随处可见
How did we get here?
这是从何而来的？
What set off zombie fever?
僵尸热从何而起？
Zombies have been around for decades.
僵尸已经存在数十年
But the debut of the walking dead in 2010...
但在2010年，《行尸走肉》的首秀
Saw them explode into popular culture.
引爆了整个流行文化
To almost everyone's surprise,
出乎所有人意料
A horror series became the most popular show on television.
一部恐怖剧集成为了最流行的电视节目
My brother's kids...
我哥哥家的孩子...
Ten years old, five years...they watch Walking Dead.
十岁小孩，五岁小孩...都在看《行尸走肉》
Kids, eight years old, watch Walking Dead.
七八岁的小孩，都看《行尸走肉》
What is it about Walking Dead that zombies have become so...
《行尸走肉》中的哪部分使得僵尸变得...
Almost normalized that kids love it...
变得几乎日常化，甚至孩子都喜欢
伊莱·罗斯
They don't take it seriously I think it's amazing...
他们不会当真，我觉得这点很棒...
Walking Dead plays like a family show.
《行尸走肉》成为了合家欢节目
It's all about the characters.
都在于角色的塑造
You can follow this group of people,
观众能够跟着这伙人
格里高利·尼克特洛
执行制片人/导演 代表作《行尸走肉》
As they struggle to survive
跟着他们挣扎求生
Week after week after week after week.
一周接着一周接着一周接着一周
You can see them live, you can see them die.
观众能看到他们的生存与死亡
You can see everything they go through,
能看到他们经历的一切磨难
With the zombie apocalypse as the backdrop.
并以僵尸世界末日作为大背景
Everybody wants to
每个人都觉得
厄内斯特·R·迪克森
导演/摄影
Think they would be able to survive the zombie apocalypse
觉得自己能够在僵尸末日中活下来
And figure what would I do to survive.
并思考为了生存会做些什么
Because that is the crust of the show.
因为这正是这部剧的外壳
Ordinary people who all of a sudden thrust into extraordinary...
平常百姓突然之间陷入一种极端情况...
Situation...which always gives you some of the best drama.
而这总会得到很棒的戏剧冲突
Are you gonna fight for what you believed in?
你会为自己的信仰战斗吗？
Are you gonna be the type of person that runs away from it?
你会背弃自己的信仰吗？
You know there's no status and fame and money...
这里不再有有金钱与名誉
诺曼·瑞杜斯
演员 代表作《行尸走肉》
There's none of that bullshit.
完全没有那些玩意
The apocalyptic simulation...
对于末日的模拟...
克里斯·哈德维克
主持人
代表作《闲话行尸》
is really an interesting sociological experiment about...
是一项有趣的社会学实验
You know, who people do become and who would I become, and...
关于人们会变成什么样，你我会变成什么样
What would be okay if the rules weren't the same anymore.
当旧规则不再适用，是非又是怎样的
I wanna be a "Michonne"...
我想做一个刀女
But I'm probably more of a...
但我可能更像是...
I don't know, "Eugene".
尤金吧，可能
You got a name, asshole?
你叫什么，混蛋？
Eugene.
尤金
They're coming to get you Barbara.
芭芭拉，他们要来抓你了
Stop it, you're acting like a child
够了，你太幼稚了
导演：乔治·A·罗梅罗
《活死人之夜》(1968)
They're coming for you...
他们来抓你了...
Look! There comes one of them now.
看！其中一个已经过来了
Without George Romero and Night of the Living Dead,
没有乔治·罗梅罗和《活死人之夜》
There will be no Walking Dead.
就没有《行尸走肉》
Night of the living dead laid the template...
《活死人之夜》创建了日后
For every zombie survival story that followed.
所有僵尸逃生电影的模板
it's a simple plot.
情节非常简单
Six people trapped in a farmhouse,
六个人被困于一座农舍
Surrounded by the flesh eating undead.
被食人的活死人包围
But it changed everything.
但这改变了一切
I mean you got to see the boundary pushed,
你看到了底线被一次次超越
Going from the 1950s creatures,
从五十年代的怪物起
The man in the rubber suit, to like graphic viscera.
从穿橡胶服的人，到开膛破肚的画面
What was it like seeing it pushed farther and farther?
一直看着底线越推越远是种什么感觉？
I can remember just sort of wandering into a screening of...
我还记得闲逛到一场放映会
Night of the living dead.
放着《活死人之夜》
The whole place is full of kids,
整个地方挤满了小孩
作家
斯蒂芬·金
It's like a Saturday event night.
好像是场周六夜活动
And they all...you know,
他们都...你懂的
Yelling and grab at things around and...
大吼大叫，四处乱抓
Throwing their popcorn boxes and that thing got going.
把爆米花桶扔来扔去...然后电影开始了
And they just fell entirely silent.
他们全都陷入一片死寂
And I was scared too
我也看得很害怕
The first time that you see something like that
当你第一次看见这样的东西
You're not prepared
对即将看到的画面
For what you're looking at.
你会毫无准备
George Romero really creates the rules.
乔治·罗梅罗定下了准则
罗布·赞比
编剧/导演
代表作《千尸屋》
I mean the whole thing of like if you get bit you turn into one,
整个“被咬到就会变僵尸”的传统
-Yeah. -Shoot him in the head...
-没错 -还有“爆头才能杀死”
that didn't exist before
这些之前都不存在
those rules for the modern day zombie were created
这些现代僵尸的准则都是
-Fifty years ago. -By George Romero.
-五十年前创立的 -由乔治·罗梅罗
If I were surrounded by six or eight of these things,
如果我被六七个这玩意包围
Would I stand a chance with them?
我有机会战胜他们吗？
Well there's no problem if you had a gun,
如果你有把枪就没问题
Shoot 'em in the head, that's a sure way to kill'em.
爆掉他们的头，这样确定能杀死他们
If you don't, get yourself a club or a torch,
如果没有枪，找根棍子或者火把
Beat 'em or burn 'em. They go up pretty easy.
要么打要么烧，他们很易燃
It's almost feels like the zombie movie...
好像僵尸电影史上
There was like a quantum leap that happens.
发生过某种量子跃迁
Where they're different phases
僵尸分为不同的阶段
导演：雅克·特纳
《与僵尸同行》(1943)
Like the 1930s and 40s, it was...
比如在三、四十年代
The I Walked with a Zombie, it was White Zombie...
《与僵尸同行》《白魔鬼》
it was the hypnotised zombie, it was a mad scientist on an island that...
都是催眠僵尸，是孤岛上的疯狂科学家
Has found a way to raise the dead and enslave them.
找到方法唤醒死人 并奴役他们
导演：维克多·哈普林
《白魔鬼》(1932)
A lot of zombie films were about people who had been...
许多僵尸电影都是关于
Just stripped of their identity and...
一些被剥夺身份的人
Were slaves almost, you know, they can be workers...
几乎被当做奴隶对待，可能是工人
or they could just sort of shamble look scary
或者只是颤颤巍巍，看着很吓人
But they weren't attacking and biting and killing...
但他们不会袭击或者啃咬别人
Like they did in Night of the Living Dead.
像《活死人之夜》里那样
I mean there were thinngs that were so transgressive...
那部电影里出现了如此
In that movie.
过激的画面
A little girl stabs her mother to death.
一个小女孩将她母亲活活捅死
A little kid killing her mom no one has ever seen anything like this.
一个小孩杀了她妈妈，这没人见过
The first time you see it,
第一次看见时
You just horrified, you can't believe when you see it.
你会吓坏了，你无法相信自己的眼睛
Night of the Living Dead was much more of a...
《活死人之夜》更像是一种
Claustrophobic nightmare kind of experience.
幽闭恐惧症的梦魇体验
Night of the Living Dead is also...
《活死人之夜》也是
编剧/导演 代表作《活死人之夜》
乔治·A·罗梅罗
Somewhat facetious and it's also...
有些令人发笑，也有些
It has its sociopolitical allegory.
电影中有种社会政治性寓言
What's important about the living dead is the fact that...
《活死人之夜》的重要之处在于
The travails of the people locked in the house are...
角色被困在房子里的痛苦煎熬
Really a microcosm of what's going on in American society.
简直就是当下美国社会状况的缩影
The tumult of the late 1960s as reflected...
六十年代晚期的骚动不安
In the fear and the violence that occur in around that house.
对于房子周围四伏的暴力的恐惧
That movie was revolutionary in many many ways and...
这部电影在很多方面都是革命性的
编剧/导演 代表作《美国狼人在伦敦》
约翰·兰迪斯
Had profound impact.
其影响非常深远
The fact that it had a black lead...
片中选用了黑人主角
Which George always said was not deliberate.
乔治总说这不是有意为之
Was that Duane was the best actor.
而是因为杜安是名优秀的演员
I don't believe it, I think its deliberate.
我可不信，我觉得就是故意的
With all of us working we can fix this place up in no time.
我们一起的话就能很快把这里修好
We have everything we need up here.
这里有我们需要的一切
We can take all that stuff downstairs with us.
我们可以把东西都带到楼下去
You're really crazy, you know that?
你疯的不轻，知道吗？
Let's say you're white viewer,
假如你是个白人观众
In the late 1960s.
身处六十年代后期
Who has a few prejudices to say, and...
心里有一点偏见
Was a little bit worried that the world is ending,
还有点担心世界即将终结
Because of all of the racial legislation of the 60s,
由于六十年代的那些种族立法
Voting rights act, the civil rights act...
选举权法案，人权法案
And here's this zombie film where the dead are coming back to life...
这又出来一部让死人复活的僵尸电影
And a black man is in charge...
还有个黑人说了算
I don't want anyone's life on my hands.
我不想为任何人的送命负责
-Is there anything I can... -I don't wanna hear anything from you mister.
-有没有我能... -我受够你了，先生
If you stay up here, your take orders from me!
如果你留在楼上，你就得听我的！
I will contend that...
我敢说
I might have been as frightening to some viewers
我对于一些观众来说
As the child needing her mother.
像那个地下室里找妈妈的小孩
In the basement.
一样可怕
What we get is potentially something helpful,
影片造成了一些潜在的影响
You know, with the African American protagonists like maybe...
用非裔美国人作为主演可能会
Some new direction socially.
指明新的社会方向
But instead it just turns into a vigilante justice,
但是最后变成了义警伸张正义
Represented by a white lynch mob.
由一群白人暴徒执行
You can imagine the shock that...
你能想象当时的震惊
Audiences must have felt to be...
观众们一定都觉得
Coaxed into identifying with the black man, only to have him...
被哄骗着认同了一个黑人，结果到头来
Shot and then pitchforked onto a pile of burning bodies at the end.
这个黑人却被枪杀，然后叉到一堆尸体上焚烧
That's a slap
这是一记响亮的耳光
That's a direct slap to any audience,
打在所有观众的脸上
Right wing or left wing.
右翼左翼都是
Now the living dead does not end on any kind of triumph.
行尸走肉没有因为任何胜利而销声匿迹
Your hero is shot by police, is the most upsetting ending in cinema.
“主人公被警察枪杀”是最令人沮丧的结局
埃德加·赖特
编剧/导演 代表作《僵尸肖恩》
And then...
然后
That has continued through horror cinema actually
这个传统在恐怖电影中一直延续下去
It doesn't always have a happy ending.
并不总会有美好结局
导演：汤姆·萨维尼
《活死人之夜》(1990)
And I think that's the joy of horror cinema is that...
我认为恐怖电影的乐趣就在于
It can like, affect you in lots of different ways.
它能够对你产生方方面面的影响
If George Romero had only made Night of the Living Dead,
如果乔治·罗梅罗只拍了《活死人之夜》
He would still be a legend.
他依然会是个传奇
But he didn't stop.
但他没有止步于此
Night of the Living Dead and its sequels...
《活死人之夜》和后来的续集
Changed the course of film history,
改变了影史的行进轨迹
And inspired the best the horror genre has to offer.
并催生了恐怖类型片的最佳作品
He was such a big influence on Shaun of the Dead.
他对于《僵尸肖恩》具有很大的影响
We like this idea of...
我们很喜欢这个想法
Our film taking place within George Romero's universe.
我们的电影发生在罗梅罗的电影宇宙中
Shaun of the Dead was so well done that...
《僵尸肖恩》拍得如此绝妙
It opened the floodgates to like everybody...
它为世界打开了新的大门
迪亚波罗·科蒂
编剧 代表作《詹妮弗的肉体》
To try and make a zombie thing.
成为僵尸热潮的滥觞
Today,
如今
Zombie movies and TV shows are everywhere.
僵尸电影和剧集随处可见
But not so long ago they had virtually disappeared.
但就在不久前它们仿佛都消失了
Edgar Wright's Shaun of the Dead help bring them back.
埃德加·赖特的《僵尸肖恩》则将僵尸风潮
Bigger than ever.
更凶猛地带了回来
导演：埃德加·赖特
《僵尸肖恩》(2004)
When we throw up Shaun of the Dead,
在我们策划《僵尸肖恩》时
One of the inspirations for us is that...
我们的初衷之一就是
埃德加·赖特
编剧/导演 代表作《僵尸肖恩》
Because there haven't been a zombie film for like 15 years.
已经快十五年没出现过僵尸电影了
导演：约翰·兰迪斯
《颤栗》(1982)
We always had this theory that like...
有种理论说
Uh, John Landis's vedio for Thriller,
约翰·兰迪斯为《颤栗》拍的MV
Had sort of killed off zombies for the...
将八十年代后期至九十年代初的
Second half of the 80s and early 90s.
僵尸电影赶尽杀绝了
So I think what happened was...
我认为是怎么回事呢
All of a sudden the zombies genre which traditionally,
突然之间，传统的僵尸类型片
格里高利·尼克特洛
执行制片人/导演 代表作《行尸走肉》
Probably sort of died out...
大概是衰颓了
A little bit? And then all of a sudden,
多少有点？然后又一夜之间
You have all the zombie video games and you're like...
各种僵尸电子游戏铺天盖地
People love shooting zombies.
人们喜欢射击僵尸
卡普空(电子游戏)
生化危机3
It was around like the late 90s...
大概在九十年代后期
When resident evil came out, the game.
当生化危机发行时，指游戏
So people started to taking interest in the genre again.
人们重新对这个类型燃起兴趣
Every now and then we see a movie,
每当我们看到一部电影
麦克斯·布鲁克斯
代表作《僵尸世界大战》
作家
That is supposedly horror,
本应是恐怖的
But yet uses social commentary brilliantly.
但能巧妙地应用社会评论
And the best example is Shaun of the Dead.
最好的例子就是《僵尸肖恩》
If you want to know where Britain was at that time,
如果你想知道当时的英国什么样
You look at Shaun of the Dead.
那就来看《僵尸肖恩》
In the 90s, at the dawn of the new century,
在九十年代，新世纪的黎明
We were in a new phase in Britain.
英国处于一个全新的阶段
And a whole new generation of Britains were asking,
全新的一代英国人正在问
What's next? And...
接下来做什么？
They were a little lost.
他们有些迷茫了
Alright, listen...oh, top left.
好了，听着...哦，左上角
-Reload? -I'm on it.
-装弹？ -在装了
And it was brilliant
而电影太棒了
What I love about Shaun of the Dead is...
我喜欢《僵尸肖恩》的一点就是
约翰·兰迪斯
编剧/导演 代表作《美国狼人在伦敦》
They're not making fun of...
这不是一部
Zombie movies.
取笑僵尸的电影
They're making a funny zombie movie.
这是部好笑的僵尸电影
I'm not gonna say if you love her, let her go,
我不会说爱她就放她走
And I'm not gonna bombard you with cliches,
我也不会用陈词滥调来烦你
But what I will say is this...
但我要告诉你的是...
It's not the end of the world.
又不是世界末日
And they play on all the tropes.
他们用尽了一切比喻
Sorry, we're closed.
抱歉，我们关门了
I've been playing Resident Evil III like, all night.
我玩生化危机3玩了差不多一整晚
My girlfriend at the time been gone away,
当时我的女朋友出门了
And I promised her I wouldn't play...
我向她保证了不会
Vedio games all weekend, and I did exactly that.
整个周末都打游戏，然后我打了个爽
I remembered...
我还清楚地记得
Vividly, playing until the sun came up.
一直玩到天亮
And then walking across the street and newsagent,
然后走过街道和报刊亭
To get some milk to make some tea.
去买些牛奶来泡茶
And I walked across the street,
当我走过街道时
And it was completely empty on a Sunday morning.
在周日的清晨，街上空无一人
And the shop was the only thing that was open.
商店是唯一开门的地方
In that moment I had this thought thinking...
在那一刻我有了这个念头
What would it be like if zombies are here right now?
如果此时此刻此地有僵尸出没，会怎样？
And what would I do?
我要怎么做？
Because we don't really have guns in the UK.
因为在英国是不允许持枪的
How would I defend myself?
我要怎么自我防卫？
It's just that little thought, really sort of...
只是些小的想法
Start to inspire the sequence where...
激发了这个场景的灵感
Shaun walks to the store and back, hungover.
肖恩宿醉着走去商店，又回来
克里斯·哈德维克
主持人
代表作《闲话行尸》
So the zombie apocalypse has started but...
僵尸世界末日早就爆发了
He's still unaware of it.
但他仍然不知道
But he does this walk.
他在走进商店前的这段路
It's a long steady cam shot goes into the shop.
是一段长长的，固定镜头拍摄的
And he doesn't notice.
他丝毫未察觉
Little things.
各种细节
The bloody handprints on the wall.
墙上的血手印
And he's walking away from the refrigerator.
他从冰箱前走开时
And he just slips...
就这么踩到血
In blood.
滑了一下
it's so subtle, but...
都是细微之处，但是
It's such a great moment,
真的是段很棒的场景
Because you know what's...
因为你懂的
You as the audience know what's coming.
作为观众你知道发生什么了
His character doesn't know it yet,
而他的角色浑然未知
And it's...he's still out of it.
他依然...置身事外
Nelson?
尼尔森？
It's such a simple moment,
只是个简单的时刻
but it's one of my favorite moments in the movie.
但这是电影中我最喜欢的时刻之一
it's wonderful the way they show the collapse of society.
影片展现社会崩溃的方式非常精妙
Zombies become the symbol of anarchy,
僵尸成为了无政府状态的标志
And the collapse of...
和社会系统的
The system.
所有保障的
And all the protections
全面崩塌
Top left!
左上角！
-Reload. -I'm on it.
-装弹 -在装了
We wanted to stay true to the spirit of...
我们希望能继承《活死人之夜》和
Night of the Living Dead and Dawn of the Dead.
《活死人黎明》的精髓
The film is like a valentine to Georgia Romero.
这部电影是乔治·罗梅罗的情人
Because we love his movies,
因为我们爱他的电影
We're like sharing our deep deep love for the subject.
我们在这里分享最深最深的爱意
Right down to its title, shaun of the dead is a tribute,
从标题开始就是致敬
To what any horror fan will tell you,
任何一个恐怖影迷都会认为
Is the greatest zombie film of all time.
这是史上最棒的僵尸电影
There's no greater zombie movie than...
没有任何僵尸电影能超越
Dawn of the Dead.
《活死人黎明》
I think Dawn of the Dead is a real...masterpiece.
我认为《活死人黎明》是部伟大的杰作
It's that rare kind of like, nightmare world...
塑造了一种很难见到的噩梦世界
Which you actually wouldn't, I mean...
也许你不会这么想，也许...
Maybe it's just me, but you wouldn't mind being in it.
只有我这样觉得，但我不介意身处其中
George Romero's Night of the living Dead created the modern zombie.
乔治·罗梅罗的《活死人之夜》创造了现代僵尸
That was a hard act to follow.
这是项难以延续的成就
But the director topped it with its sequel...
但这位导演用一部续集创下新高
Dawn of the Dead.
《活死人黎明》
导演：乔治·A·罗梅罗
《活死人黎明》(1978)
Dawn of the Dead was a potent mixture of horror, satire,
《活死人黎明》强力地混合了恐怖，讽刺
And outrageous special effects.
还有大量惊人的特效
It's a basically continuation...
这基本上是一种
乔治·A·罗梅罗
编剧/导演 代表作《活死人黎明》
Of Night of the Living Dead.
《活死人之夜》的延续
Where zombies are taking over the world.
在僵尸统治世界之后
This was the first depiction,
这是第一次对
Of a full-scale zombie apocalypse.
大型僵尸末日的刻画
A nightmare vision of social collapse that bacame...
一场社会崩塌的梦魇景象
The template for virtually every end of the world story we see today.
而后成为了现今所有末世故事的模板
Once again,
再一次的
Romero used horror to comment on American values.
罗梅罗用恐怖电影批判了美国价值观
He is masterfully executing all of those horror elements,
他娴熟地利用着恐怖元素
布莱恩·富勒
编剧/主创 代表作《汉尼拔》
In a way that brings it right to a social justice scenario?
也许某种层面上伸张了社会正义？
Martinez.
马汀内兹
You know we've got this building surrounded.
我们已经把这幢建筑包围了
Particularly that opening when in the ghettos.
特别是那场发生在贫民窟的开场戏
All of the poor are keeping their loved ones...
贫穷的人们都尽力庇护重要的人
Hidden away from the rest of the world because they know that...
不受外界的伤害，因为他们清楚
They will kill them.
他们会大开杀戒
The people in this project are your responsibility.
这栋楼里的人都是你负责的
In the first 20 minutes,
再有二十分钟
There's a SWAT team raiding a house.
有一支特警队突袭一幢楼
And one of the police officers is unbelievably racist.
其中一个警官非常种族歧视
Yeah. C'mon Martina,
没错，快出来
Show me your greasy little Puerto Rican ass,
亮出你那油腻腻的波多黎各屁股
So I can blow it right off.
让我一枪轰飞
And I was like...
我就奇怪了
Why is this guy concerned with racism,
这个人怎么还有空搞歧视
Like there's zombies in the building?
楼里可是有僵尸啊
It was unbelievable, it was...aren't there bigger problems?
简直难以置信，明明有更大的麻烦要担心
That blew my mind as a kid,
这场景让小时候的我目瞪口呆
Because I realized I was watching...
因为我意识到自己正在看的
A political story about...
是一则政治故事
The race and class system in America.
关于美国的种族问题和阶级系统
After showing society crumbling,
展现了社会的崩塌之后
The film shifts focus to a small group of survivors,
电影转而聚焦于一小伙幸存者
Who take refuge in a suburban shopping mall.
在一家城郊的购物中心避难
I think the great thing about zombies is...
我认为关于僵尸很棒的一点是
They are like a catchall metaphor...
他们就像是一种万能的比喻
of the world's ills
关于世界的病症
埃德加·赖特
编剧/导演 代表作《僵尸肖恩》
And I think George Romero doesn't really get enough credit,
我认为给乔治·罗梅罗的名誉还不够
As a satirist as well as a horror filmmaker.
作为一个讽刺作家和恐怖电影人
Dawn of the Dead being the most kind of savage statement about...
《活死人黎明》是对于七十年代后期消费主义
The state of consumerism in the late 70s...
发出的一种野蛮声明
And the idea that the mindless hordes,
大群没有灵魂的躯壳
Flocked to the big fancy shopping mall...
在巨大豪华的购物中心徘徊
That was very pointed and very funny.
这非常有指向性，也很好笑
What are they doing? Why did they come here?
他们在干什么？他们为什么来这？
Some kind of instinct.
某种直觉吧
Memory, of what they used to do.
他们曾经日常的记忆
This is an important place in our lives.
这在生活中是个很重要的地方
You can't watch that movie and not become aware of...
看过的人无法不意识到
The fact that this is a story about
这个故事实际上是关于
What humans really are.
人类的本质是什么
Grasping vampiric creatures,
贪婪的吸血生物
That kind of return endlessly to their old habits,
不断地回归曾经的习惯
Because it's what they've been taught.
因为他们只知道这样
I think Dawn of the Dead
我认为《活死人黎明》
Should be sold in a box set with Easy Rider.
应该和《逍遥骑士》作为组合一起售卖
And should be called the baby boomers,
并且起名为“婴儿潮”
麦克斯·布鲁克斯
作家
代表作《僵尸世界大战》
The beginning and the end.
从开头到结尾
Romero has managed to distill...
罗梅罗能够在他所有电影中
The worst of every generation into all of his movies.
提炼出每一代人最糟糕的一面
You see the baby boomers losing their souls.
能够看到婴儿潮一代人渐渐丧失灵魂
What have we done to ourselves？
我们对自己都做了什么？
Because what Romero did was channeled his outrage,
罗梅罗所做的就是将自己的愤怒
At his generation's ultimate surrender...
迁怒于他这一代人的屈服
Of all their ideals.
他们所有的理想
And he put in a movie.
他将这些都放进电影
so I mean if you were gonna go out and do a talky little drama,
我想说如果你要拍一部台词很多的剧情片
To try to criticize the consumer society that we have here,
以此来批判我们所处的消费主义社会
You couldn't make thirty million dollars.
你是卖不出三千万美元的
You know? That's...
明白吗？
So terrific. You get a couple of jabs in while you're having fun,
多好，能向社会重拳出击，又能玩得开心
With the roller coaster ride which really is the surface.
除去表象上过山车一样的电影观感
Romero was a man with a message.
罗梅罗传递的是更深层的信息
But his gleeful embrace of gore made him a horror favorite.
但因为乐于展现血腥场景，他得到了恐怖影迷的偏爱
Dawn of the dead.
《活死人黎明》
I've never seen that level of a body count in a movie.
我从未在一部电影里见过这么多击杀
It like...watching like, who made this like a maniac?
就好像...是哪个疯子拍出来的？
罗布·赞比
编剧/导演
代表作《千尸屋》
Like normally, one movie, there're be one kill that was amazing.
一般一部电影中也就一次击杀会让人惊艳
And it was like every thirty seconds, each kill was different.
但这部是每半分钟就一次，每次都不同
-That helicopter blade, pulling it off the head... -That giant forhead.
-直升机螺旋桨掀掉头顶... -那个巨大的额头
By the way, we when you're a kid you never see that coming.
顺便，当你还小时是不会预料到的
格里高利·尼克特洛
执行制片人/导演
代表作《行尸走肉》
You see he staggers out and his head...
你看到他蹒跚着出来，然后头就...
You never put two and two together.
你无法将二者联系起来
Now you look at it go, oh of course he's gonna get his dead cut off.
现在在看就知道他肯定是要被切掉头了
Really all complished horror directors knew...
所有成名的恐怖电影导演都知道
Having Tom Savini doing their special makeup effects...
能请到汤姆·萨维尼来为电影做特效
That was going to elevate their film.
这会提升整个电影的质量
And give them a wider audience than they ever anticipated.
并带来预期之外更广的受众群
Well it was Halloween every day.
每天都像是万圣节
汤姆·萨维尼
特效化妆师
代表作《活死人黎明》
We did that for three months in that shopping mall.
在那个购物中心里忙了三个月
Eighty percent of the effect in that...
其中百分之八十的特效
Was the stuff that we came up with.
都是我们想出来的注意
We go to George and said hey,
我们找到乔治说
How about if we drive a screwdriver through a zombie's head?
我们把螺丝刀钻进僵尸的脑袋怎么样？
Okay
好呀
So then two hours later, we're making retractable screwdrivers,
于是两小时之后，我们开始搞伸缩的螺丝刀
And you know, make it bleed inside a zombie's ear.
然后想法让僵尸耳朵里流出血
But, the scene that makes you wonder...
真正让你自我怀疑的场景
昆汀·塔伦蒂诺
导演
Oh, wow.
哦，哇哦
"Can I even handle this?" is when...
"我真的能接受这个吗？" 的场景是
The zombie in the project, when his wife,
贫民窟里的那个僵尸，当他的妻子
Who's still alive, comes to him and embraces him.
依然是活人，跑过来拥抱他
Oh baby my baby...
哦，宝贝，宝贝
And he's just bites just a chunk out of her shoulder.
当场就从她肩膀上咬下一大块
It just...looks real.
看起来就...很真实
It just...it just....
就是...就是...
You buy it.
你会信
If humans had sharklike mouths, that's probably...
如果人类有鲨鱼一样的牙齿，那大概
The effect of what would happen if a sharky human bite you.
如果一个鲨鱼人要咬你，大概就是这个效果
It's just am effect we've never seen before.
是一种从未见过的效果
And it draws a line in the sand. I am ready for the rest of this?
并且划下一条线，你准备好往下看了吗？
George Romero's vision was so influential that for decades,
乔治·罗梅罗的影响力之大，以致数十年来
Most screen zombies were slow moving ghouls.
银幕上的僵尸都是慢行的食尸鬼
But in 2002,
但在2002年
Danny Boyle's 28 Days Later,
丹尼·博伊尔的《惊变28天》
Gave us a zombie for the fast moving 21st century.
为快节奏的二十一世纪带来新的僵尸
And set up a controversy that rages to this day.
并引发了争议至今的论战
I'm a slow zombie guy.
我倾向慢性僵尸
I like fast zombies.
我喜欢迅猛僵尸
I'm a con carrying slow zombie fan.
我是个铁杆的慢性僵尸粉
Imagine waking up in a world ravaged by a disease that...
想象在一个疾病肆虐的世界中醒来
Turns ordinary people into mindless predators driven to kill.
普通人变成了被杀意驱动的捕食者
This is the premise of 28 Days Later.
这就是《惊变28天》的前情提要
Director Danny Boyle's groundbreaking reinvention of the zombie film.
导演丹尼·博伊尔开创性重构的僵尸电影
导演：丹尼·博伊尔
《惊变28天》(2002)
28 days later is...
《惊变28天》是
A perfect horror movie.
一部完美的恐怖片
Because it's based on a premise...
因为片子基于一个
莱纳德·马尔廷
电影评论家
You can completely believe.
完全可信的大前提
I don't know what it's like to be bitten by a vampire.
我不会知道被吸血鬼咬了是什么感觉
I don't know what it's like to be threatened by a werewolf.
我不知道受狼人威胁是什么感觉
But I can imagine what it's like...
但我可以想象
To have a plague...
有一种瘟疫
Spread like wildfire, because it's just too...
如野火般扩散，因为这
Close to the headlines of today's news.
非常贴合当下新闻标题
It could happen.
这是可能发生的
28 days later came out a year after 911,
《惊变28天》在911时间后一年上映
And it includes these really haunting scenes...
其中包含了一些挥之不去的场景
Of a deserted London.
展现了荒废的伦敦
Missing persons fliers pasted to bulletin boards,
失踪人口传单贴满了公告板
Like we saw post 911.
就像911时一样
It also...was able to...
影片也能够
Capitalized on a lot of the anxieties and fears of the time.
放大了当时的许多焦虑与恐惧情绪
SARS and Anthrax, and mad cow's disease, bird flus...
非典，炭疽，疯牛病，还有禽流感
Father?
神父？
Also Danny Boyle was commenting on the rage...
同样，丹尼·博伊尔也在评判他在社会中
That he saw in society.
所见到的怒火
Road rage, people fighting online and the supermarkets.
路怒，线上对骂，还有超市里
He envisioned a zombie story that...
他构想了一个僵尸末日故事
Took advantage of this a psychological virus,
并借用了这样一种精神上的病毒
That could be unleashed and have like a zombie effect on people.
一旦爆发将会对人造成僵尸一样的影响
There was one big difference between George Romero zombies,
《惊变28天》里的僵尸与罗梅罗的僵尸
And the infected in 28 Days Later.
有一个最大的不同
these zombies were fast.
这些僵尸行动迅速
People talked about, sort of the next quantum leap...
人们探讨过，下一个僵尸电影史上的
In zombie movies,
所谓量子跃迁
Is 28 Days Later.
就是《惊变28天》
Cause it had running zombies.
因为电影里有奔跑的僵尸
Even though they were running infected in...
即使早在1980年翁贝托·伦齐的
Umberto Lenzi's Nighrmare City from 1980s.
《噩梦城市》中就已经有奔跑的感染者
导演：翁贝托·伦齐
《噩梦城市》(1980)
麦克斯·布鲁克斯
作家
代表作《僵尸世界大战》
I'm a slow zombie guy.
我喜欢慢行僵尸
Not that I don't like a good fast zombie movie.
并不是不喜欢看好看的迅猛僵尸电影
I love 28 Days Later.
我爱《惊变28天》
Yes I know.
好吧我懂
They're not technically dead.
严格来讲他们并没死
They are rage virus, I get that.
而是感染了狂怒病毒，我懂的
If I can make a criticism of running zombies, it's this.
如果让我评论迅猛僵尸，我会说
埃德加·赖特
编剧/导演 代表作《僵尸肖恩》
It's that running zombies is generally that's kind of like a fitness level,
迅猛僵尸总有种很健硕的感觉
If you look at the zombies in 28 Days Later,
仔细看《惊变28天》里的僵尸会发现
They're nearly always, like...sort of, fit.
他们几乎都是，几乎是健硕的
You know, like they're in, like a...
你懂吗，就像他们都在
Snickers commercial.
一部跑鞋广告里
《惊变28天》(2007)
When you increase the speed,
当僵尸动作迅速时
That people lose out on the old zombies,
一些传统僵尸就被忽视了
And the overweight zombies, and little kids zombies,
那些超重僵尸，还有小孩僵尸
And I'd rather have a more inclusive range of zombies.
我更愿意包含各种各样的僵尸
导演：卢西奥·弗尔兹
《生人回避2》(1979)
Zombies that are slow are infinitely more
慢行僵尸总是更吓人的
It's a difference between getting shot and getting cancer.
就像是被枪击和得癌症之间的区别
导演：马克·福斯特
《僵尸世界大战》(2013)
You get killed by say...
好比说你被
A fast zombie,
一只迅猛僵尸咬死
In the World War Z movie,
在《僵尸世界大战》中
Or 28 Days Later,
或在《惊变28天》中
You're dead before you know it .
你来不及反应就死掉了
It happens too fast.
一切都发生得太快
But the slow zombie...
但如果是慢行僵尸
The zombie that give you time to think.
他们会给你留下思考的时间
Allows you to visualize your own death.
让你能够看见自己的死亡
And that is one of the darker elements of the human mind.
而这是人心身处更黑暗的部分
Fast or slow, zombies are usually created...
无论快慢，僵尸一般都是
By accidental radiation leaks or rogue viruses.
由于意外的核泄漏或病毒扩散
But there is another kind of zombie.
但还有另外一种僵尸
The deliberately reanimated corpse,
有意地去复生一具尸体
导演：詹姆斯·惠尔
《弗兰肯斯坦》(1931)
Like Frankenstein's monster.
就像弗兰肯斯坦的怪物
Created by Mary Shelley in 1818,
在1818年由玛丽·雪莱创作
Frankenstein's monster is the most famous member of the walking dead.
弗兰肯斯坦的怪物是行尸走肉中最著名的成员
Frankenstein's monster is a zombie for sure.
弗兰肯斯坦的怪物无疑是个僵尸
In the novel he's just a zombie that can talk way too much.
在小说里他只是个很能说话的僵尸
As a kid I really felt connected to Frankenstein's monster.
作为孩子时我与弗兰肯斯坦的怪物很有共鸣
Not so much to Frankenstein self.
跟弗兰肯斯坦博士倒没有
乔什·哈奈特
演员 代表作《三十极夜》
I think that goes...
我想这适用于
For a lot of those original horror classics.
很多原创恐怖经典
Those characters are sort of stand in for...
这些角色像是某种
People that are on the fringe of society, or...
社会边缘人的代表，或是
Cast away as castouts.
那些被驱逐的人
Boris Karloff's Frankenstein,
鲍里斯·卡洛夫的弗兰肯斯坦
Is still the definitive version of the monster.
定义了这一怪物的形象
Its direct descendant,
而它的直系后代
Is H.P.Lovecraft's Re-Animator.
就是洛夫克拉夫特的《活跳尸》
With Re-animator,
在《活跳尸》中
Director Stuart Gordon re-imagine the zombie film...
导演斯图尔特·戈登重新构想了僵尸电影
As a wildly transgress zombie horror comedy.
作为一部挑战下线的僵尸恐怖喜剧
I remember I went to like a bunch of kids were...
我还记得小时候和一群小孩一起
Hanging out at a house having a party,
在某个房子里开派对
And thery watched Breakfast Club.
他们在看《早餐俱乐部》
And I was never been so bored in a movie.(How dare you Eli.
而我从未觉得电影可以这么无聊
I was like waiting for something to happen.
我像是在期待有事发生
-Someone to be decapitated. -Something...I was like,
-有人被砍头之类的 -我当时说
I have a much better movie. And put on Re-Animator.
我有一部好看得多的电影，然后放了《活跳尸》
And the whole party cleared out.
整个派对的人都跑光了
导演：斯图尔特·戈登
《活跳尸》(1985)
The film is about a medical student,
电影讲的是一名医学院学生
编剧/导演
代表作《活跳尸》
斯图尔特·戈登
To find a way to bring the dead back to life.
找到了将死人复生的方法
Particularly there's one genius, Herbert West.
特别是有一个天才，赫伯特·韦斯特
He's developed a serum,
他研制了一种血清
Which when it's injected into a dead body...
将其注入到死尸体内时
Revives it.
尸体复生
But the dead are never very grateful.
但死者从未表达过感激
What was great about Stuart Gordon's take on it,
斯图尔特·戈登的英明之处在于
厄内斯特·R·迪克森
导演/摄影
He put a really interesting sense of humor in the whole thing.
在整部电影中加入了巧妙的幽默感
Because...
因为
You can look at re-animator is a comedy.
你可以将《活跳尸》看做一部喜剧
You will never get credit for my discovery.
你永远不会以我的发现获得名誉
Who's going to believe a talking head?
谁会相信一个会说话的脑袋？
Get a job in a sideshow.
去马戏团找份工作吧
Re-Animator was like nothing I'd seen before.
《活跳尸》是我闻所未闻的
米克·加里斯
主创
代表作《恐怖大师》
Llike nothing anyone had seen before.
是任何人都闻所未闻，见所未见的
And the audacity of it is what makes it so powerful.
电影的大胆冒进使其极具感染力
Boy that's a sick picture.
天啊，那可真是部病态的电影
乔·希尔
作家 代表作《龙鳞焰火》(台译)
Really transgressive.
非常的激进
Get a lot of crawling hands and...
有很多满地爬的手
Heads rolling around like bowling balls.
还有像保龄球一样满地滚的人头
You should not be censoring yourself.
做电影不应该自我审查
You know they'll be doing everything they can...
你清楚外界会尽一切所能地
To censor you.
审查你的电影
You should not give them...
你不应该让步
An inch.
一寸都不行
Re-Animator is fun.
《活跳尸》很好玩
I don't know what it's about like, I don't know about any...
我不知道它是关于...我不懂那些
Big ideas whatsoever except it would be fun to...
大道理什么的，我只知道
Keep heads alive in a basket.
在篮子里养个脑袋会很好玩
It's about conquering death.
这是关于征服死亡的
That's really what it's about.
其实就是在讲这个
My father passed away when I was fourteen years old.
在我十四岁那年我父亲去世了
And I think that was the hook for me.
我想这一直是我的心结
People always say if you'd bring anybody back to life,
人们总会问，如果你能让一个人复活
Who would it be?
你会选择谁？
In my case it's a no-brainer.
对我来说答案不用想(无脑)
Would be my father.
肯定是我父亲
When you look at most horror movies I think,
当你纵观大部分的恐怖电影时
They're about an impossible dream.
它们都是关于不可能实现梦想
in 1985, Re-Animator and Dan O'Bannon's Return of the Living Dead,
1985年的《活跳尸》和丹·欧班农的《活死人归来》
Explored the comic frontiers of the zombie genre.
探索了僵尸类型的漫画式风格
That same year, the king of the zombies, George Romero,
同年，僵尸之王乔治·罗梅罗
Was crafting a much darker film.
正在打造一部更加黑暗的电影
What he hoped would be the zombie film to end all zombie films.
他追求的是一部终结所有僵尸电影的僵尸电影
Day of the dead.
《丧尸出笼》
Day of the Dead was intended to be George Romero's...
《丧尸出笼》当时预期作为罗梅罗的
Ten million dollar opens.
千万美元票房大片
George Romero's first two zombie films...
乔治·罗梅罗的前两部僵尸电影
Invented a new kind of monster.
开创了一种新的怪物
And a new metaphor for life in America.
和对美国生活的一种新的隐喻
幕后录影带
《丧尸出笼》(1985)
BY 1985 he was making what he hoped would be...
到了1985年，他拍摄的是希望成为
His ultimate statement.
他最终声明的电影
A zombie film that combined incredibly realistic special effects,
一部包含了逼真特效化妆的僵尸电影
With a powerful message.
并传达出强有力的信息
麦克斯·布鲁克斯
代表作《僵尸世界大战》
作家
The message of the Reagan era was,
里根时代所传达的是
No more war on poverty, no more war on crime,
不再有贫穷之战，不再有犯罪之争
No more war on racial segregation.
不再有种族隔离上的纷争
Uh, screw it.
呃，去他的吧
导演：乔治·A·罗梅罗
《丧尸出笼》(1985)
We lost.
我们输了
There's more of them than there are of us.
他们的数量比我们多
So you need to retreat into your protective enclaves,
你应该回到自己的避难地
And husband your resources.
管理好自己的资源
And that's exactly what our characters do
这正是电影中角色们所做的
-You must listen! -Listen to this.
-你必须听我说！ -听听这个吧
In Day of the Dead, we see the military rule.
在《丧尸出笼》中，军队统治着一切
莱恩·图雷克
制片人 怖屋监制出品
And that's even scarier.
而这简直更吓人
I'm running this monkey farm now Frankenstein!
这摊子事现在我说了算，科学怪人！
And I want to know what the fuck you're doing with my time!
而我想知道你在拿什么浪费我的时间！
A bunch of people who are trying to do good and...
一群人想要做好事
Find a cure being ruled by this military presents,
想在军队的管理下找到解药
That is very aggressive and...
而这支部队没有底线
Will do anything it takes to preserve itself.
会想尽一切手法自保
So that's terrifying as well.
所以这也非常恐怖
The zombies are in some ways, you know,
僵尸在某种层面上
The ones who are being experimented upon,
是被拿来做实验的牺牲品
Kind of more sympathetic than many of the humans.
有时比人类还富有同情心
In Dawn of the Dead,
在《活死人黎明》中
We're losing.
人类在失势
In Day of the Dead, we've lost.
而在《丧尸出笼》中，我们已经惨败
Most...good directors that...
大部分...优秀的导演
Really have a grasp of the medium can do horror.
如果真正掌握了手段，就可以拍恐怖片
It's not as delicate as humour.
这没有做喜剧那么精巧
乔治·A·罗梅罗
编剧/导演
代表作《丧尸出笼》
It's not as delicate, uh...
没那么精巧...
There are some tricks of the trade that you can apply.
有这么几个技巧可以参考
Like his other zombie films,
就像他其它的僵尸电影一样
Day of the Dead was shot in Romero's hometown of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
《丧尸出笼》也是在罗梅罗的家乡，宾夕法尼亚的匹兹堡拍摄的
Far outside of the Hollywood system.
处于好莱坞系统千里之外
That's what made...
这就是为什么
导演
昆汀·塔伦蒂诺
George Romero...
乔治·罗梅罗
Such a terrific filmmaker.
是如此优秀的电影人
Was that he was a legit regional filmmaker.
是个正统的地方电影制作人
And what made it special,
而让他的电影与众不同的
Was the slightly homemade quality.
就是这种隐约的
To the movies.
自制家庭影片质感
Everywhere that you would go in Pittsburgh,
在匹兹堡当地各处
You knew somebody that was a zombie,
都能遇到演过僵尸的人
You knew somebody that was involved with George Romero's movies,
都能遇到参与过乔治·罗梅罗电影的人
And that's how I got into the business. Because when...
我就是这样进入这个行业的
格里高利·尼克特洛
执行制片人/导演 代表作《行尸走肉》
Day of the Dead came along, I had befriended George,
在准备《丧尸出笼》时，我与乔治交上了朋友
because of some mutual family friends
因为一些共同的家族朋友
He was like "Hey a I was gonna make a sequel of Dawn of the Dead,"
他说“嘿，我要拍一部《活死人黎明》的续集，”
You want a job?
你想打个工吗？
I'm gonna be doctor,
我本来是要做医生的
But this sounds way better!
但这活听起来牛多了！
《丧尸出笼》
And this is where George Romero and Tom Savini,
有种观点说，乔治·罗梅罗和汤姆·萨维尼
Arguably their creative peaks at the same time working together.
在这部电影的合作中达到了各自的创作顶峰
Special effects artist like Rick Baker,
像里克·贝克和汤姆·萨维尼一样的
And Tom Savini...
特效化妆师
Were heralded as like kings and icons of the horror film,
被封为恐怖电影的帝王和标志性人物
Because they were creating special effects that were...
因为他们所创作的特效道具和化妆
Out of this world like, something we've never seen before.
是这个世界上从未见过的东西
Vietnam was a lesson in anatomy.
越战简直是一堂解剖课
I was a combat photographer,
我当时是名战地记者
I saw horrible stuff.
我目击了非常骇人的场面
In fact I'm the only make up artist I think that has seen the real stuff.
事实上我是唯一见过真东西的特效化妆师
In a movie when someone dies,
当有人在电影中死去时
They close their mouth and they wanna look pretty for the camera.
他们总会闭上嘴巴，为了在镜头前好看点
汤姆·萨维尼
代表作《丧尸出笼》
特效化妆师
And that just takes me right out of it because...
这太让我出戏了，因为...
That actor doesn't know how to portray death,
要么是演员不懂如何演绎死亡
Or the director doesn't know to tell them.
要么是导演没想到去指导他们
The mouth always go slack.
嘴巴一定会耷下来
My masterpieces is Day of the Dead.
我的代表作在《丧尸出笼》里
There's a lot of cool stuff in Day of the Dead.
《丧尸出笼》中做了很多厉害的东西
We cut the guy's arm off, you know?
我们砍下了一个人的手臂
I dug a hole under the guy so his rael arm goes into the hole.
我在那个人身下挖了个洞，把他的真手埋了起来
And tearing tassels head off.
还把一个人的头扯了下来
And it's actually Greg Nicotero's...
那其实是格里高利·尼克特洛的手
Fingers in the eyeballs of the fake head,
手指伸进假人头的眼窝里
And we're running cables down to make the head work, you know.
底下连着电缆来操纵假人头的动作
So it was the effects guys that...
所以其实是特效工作人员
Were the featured zombies tearing the head off.
化妆成僵尸来扯掉那个头
格里高利·尼克特洛
饰演：“约翰逊”
My head comes back...
在《丧尸出笼》中
As a zombie head in Day of the Dead.
我的脑袋后来成为了僵尸
You gotta think about the way that Tom designed things.
你得思考汤姆设计这些特效的方式
Because he approached everything like it was a magic trick.
因为他的方法就像是变魔术
You know the idea that you're you're taking a special effect,
做特效的思路就是
And you're deconstructing it to the point where...
去解构整个操作，直到这个特效
It's gotta be a magic trick that's going to fool the audience.
像魔术表演一般骗过观众的眼睛
The disembowelment in Day of the Dead are unmatched
《丧尸出笼》中开肠破肚的场景是无可比拟的
Without a doubt, and that's why you get into...
毫无疑问，那就是观众
people who watch movies and...
看了这部电影之后
Get get offended by the gore, you're like, we know it's...
对血腥场面感到不适的原因，但那都是
Corn syrup...it's red...powder...red food coloring...
玉米糖浆...各种粉末...红色食用色素...
The special makeup effects pioneered by...
由汤姆·萨维尼和格里高利·尼克特洛所引领的
Tom Savini and Greg Nicotero on Day of the Dead,
《丧尸出笼》中先进的特效场面
Led directly to the amazing work we see today...
直接演化出了我们今天所看见的
On the Walking Dead.
《行尸走肉》
The kind of household I grew up in was...
我所长大的家庭环境
You know you can't go see Day of the Dead.
是绝对不许去看《丧尸出笼》的
That's too...that's too much.
那实在是...太过分了
But now you see
但现在再看
The level of gore that you saw in George Romero's
乔治·罗梅罗《丧尸出笼》中的血腥程度
Day of the Dead on Walking Dead every week.
现在每周都能在《行尸走肉》中看到
Which is insane to me.
这对我来说太疯狂了
《行尸走肉》
Go to the left!
往左边走！
In the wake of a zombie apocalypse,
在僵尸世界末日的到来之时
A small band of survivors look for a safe place to live.
一小支幸存者寻找着安全的居住地
The biggest threats they face aren't zombies.
他们所面临的最大的威胁并不是僵尸
But other people.
而是其他人类
This is the premise of the Walking Dead.
这就是《行尸走肉》的前情
The TV series that brought realistic hororr to the small screen.
一部将现实主义恐怖带入小银幕的电视剧
People used to come to me and say,
经常有人找到我说
Can you make us violent TV series? And I'd say, well...
能为观众拍一部暴力电视剧吗？我总说
What makes horror work is you...
恐怖电影的精彩在于
Is you have the threat of killing your characters.
威胁降临时能杀死手下的角色
What makes TV work is you want to see these characters every week.
而观众看电视剧是为了每周都看到这些角色
So you can't have them...almost die...
你不能随意操纵角色的生死
I could never do the violence I wanted to do.
我就无法拍出我想要的暴力
Cut to the Greg Nicotero and the Walking Dead.
再来看尼克特洛的《行尸走肉》
The Walking Dead for sure,
《行尸走肉》无疑是
Is the next cultural milestone,
下一个流行文化的里程碑
Really since Dawn of the Dead and The Night of the Living Dead, and...
《活死人黎明》和《活死人之夜》之后
You know, that's really been you.
就是你的时代了
Walking Dead is basically a western,
《行尸走肉》其实是部西部片
With the zombie apocalypse set as the backdrop.
以僵尸世界末日作为背景
If the walking dead had to be told...
如果想把《行尸走肉》拍成...
执行制片人/导演 代表作《行尸走肉》
格里高利·尼克特洛
In a two and a half hour time...you'll never be able to do it
一部两个半小时的电影...你根本做不到
You wouldn't care about the characters.
你无法对角色产生这么深的感情
You wouldn't really know who Daryl is, who Rick is.
你不会知道这些角色的本色
I'm sorry this happened to you.
发生这些我很抱歉
The plight of the survivors
这些幸存者经历的磨难
Is a dark reflection of life in America today.
是对如今美国生活状况的反映
The mortgage crisis of 2008 resulted in...
2008年的次贷危机导致了
More than three million people losing their homes.
超过三百万人流离失所
Problems with the housing market...
...关于房地产市场的问题...
Since then...
自那之后
Rising housing prices in major cities...
大城市中的房价飙升
Have forced more people to live on the street.
迫使更多人流落街头
Global meltdown.
...全球性崩盘...
There's a sense that civilization is fragile.
这时感受到了人类文明的不堪一击
That any day now we could be like Rick, Daryl, and Carol.
我们随时可能像瑞克，达瑞尔和卡罗尔一样
Always moving.
居无定所
Surrounded by threats on every side.
危机四伏
That's what I loved when Walking Dead came out.
这就是《行尸走肉》开播时我喜欢的一点
克里斯·哈德维克
主持人
代表作《闲话行尸》
I would say to people, if the zombie apocalypse were real,
我总说，如果僵尸世界末日爆发
This is the closest thing that I've seen,
这就是最贴近事实的样子
To what that would probably feel like and be like.
最贴近人们真实的感受与经历
When I first read that script I didn't...
当我第一次读剧本时
诺曼·瑞杜斯
演员 代表作《行尸走肉》
You know I didn't read it as a zombie thing,
我没感觉到读的是僵尸故事
I read it as this guy lost his family,
我读到的是一个痛失家庭的人
And he woke up, and didn't know where he was, and...
他醒来，不知身在何处
He was gonna do anything to go find his family. And that's...
为了找回家人，他愿意做任何事
That's that stuck out on the page way more than a zombie in there you know.
比起僵尸，剧本中更多着墨于这些描写
And everybody played it like that.
每个演员的演绎都是
You have to play everything as real as possible.
你得将一切演得尽量真实
There's so many examples on the show were like,
剧中有许多地方都让人感到
Oh my god's thid is gonna work. And the actors,
哦天啊，这肯定会很棒
Just pull it out and made it perfect.
而演员们处理得非常完美
She was palying with me she wanted a friend!
她在和我玩！她只想交个朋友！
-She wanted to kill you! -I was gonna lead her away!
-她想杀了你！ -我本来也要把她引开的！
-You could've died! - It isn't the same thing!You killed her! You killed her!
-你差点丧命！ - 这不是一回事！你杀了她！
There is a reason there wasn't really a zombie TV show before.
之前从未有过僵尸电视剧也是有原因的
Affects need to be really good on a television show,
电视上看到的特效必须非常逼真
So that people don't fall out of the reality that you're trying to sell.
这样观众才不会脱离其营造的现实
The best zombies I think by Greg doing is the Walking Dead.
格雷格做过的最好的僵尸应该就是《行尸走肉》了
汤姆·萨维尼
代表作《丧尸出笼》
特效化妆师
The best zombie today.
现今最棒的僵尸
And there's a lot of CGI there. You know.
其中也用了不少CGI
It's necessary because...
这是必要的，因为
These zombies have been around for so long,
这些僵尸已经出现很久了
Now they're decaying and rotting, you know?
现在已经开始腐烂脱落
Just a little more.
再使把劲
Others that one famous, the well walker.
另外那个著名的，井底僵尸
Stop! Come on!
停下！快！
Where he's just so waterlogged and bloated,
那僵尸被泡得极度充水浮肿
That he just sort of like comes apart.
几乎就要散架了
That's one of the beautiful things that Greg does.
这是格雷格(尼克特洛)的绝妙手笔之一
His team,
他的团队
You can see the lost person behind the monster.
你能看出僵尸背后曾经的人格
You know, that's that's when they become scary.
从这开始就变得吓人了
I can never get sick of it, honestly.
我从来不会厌倦，真的
They keep they keep reinventing the wheel, the zombies, that's nuts.
制作组一直在搞新的内容，新的僵尸，太疯狂了
Obviously the irony is,
显然讽刺之处在于
Who are the Walking Dead?
谁才是行尸走肉？
-Is it the actual zombies? Or is it the people? -Right.
-是真正的僵尸？ 还是活下来的人？ -没错
And what are they willing to do to each other to survive?
还有他们为了生存愿意走多远？
-And that's... -Yeah, at what point you lose your humanity. -Right.
-那就是... -到哪一步开始失去人性 -对
The Walking Deasd being over so long surprises me cause...
《行尸走肉》播了这么久已经远超我预期
里尔·莱尔·哈瓦瑞
演员 代表作《逃出绝命镇》
Y'all should be dead by now, man.
你们早就该死了，哥们
You know, it doesn't make sense.
就很说不通
To me
对我来说
Doesn't it feel like zombies are cresting now too?
觉不觉得现在已经有僵尸四伏了？
演员
杰克·布莱克
Yeah right now it does seem like we're in the middle of a zombie apocalypse.
现在确实像是活在僵尸世界末日里
夏洛茨维尔，弗吉尼亚
Yeah...
没错
The dumbing down of society.
整个社会的失智
We're all zombies.
我们都是僵尸
Zomibes are representative of Alzheimer's.
僵尸代表了阿兹海默症
约翰·兰迪斯
编剧/导演 代表作《美国狼人在伦敦》
This terrifying disease. And...
这种骇人的疾病
Zombie's representatives of cancer.
僵尸还代表了癌症
To me what's happened with the zombies is,
对我来说现在的僵尸
Now they representatives of anarchy.
代表着一种无政府状态
And the collapse of government,
和政府机构的崩塌
The collapse of order.
社会秩序的崩塌
Zombies are really, sort of a wonderful catchall metaphor,
僵尸真的是一种万能的比喻
Because they can mean absolutely anything
因为它们可以意味着任何事
Zomibes in 1968 are the breakdown of American society.
1986年的僵尸是美国社会的解体
In 2017 with the Walking Dead,
2017年的《行尸走肉》
Who knows what it represents?
谁知道它代表着什么？
One takeaway could be that everything is hopeless,
一个理解可能是一切毫无希望
Another takeaway could be that...
另一个理解可能是
Humans will always...
人类总会
Persevere...
坚强存活
Even when it seems like there's no reason to...
即使存活看起来毫无意义
Or that it's impossible too.
或者几乎不可能活下来
Yeah, zombies will never die.
没错，僵尸永远不死
演员/制片人
伊利亚·伍德
No pun intended.
没有双关的意思
It's so interesting, the resurgence of zombies.
所以僵尸热潮的复兴很有意思
And the fact that they kind of won't ever go away.
事实上他们从未离开过
We will always be telling stories. I think we're...
这些故事我们会永远讲下去
We're never going to lose our fascination with them.
我们对僵尸的迷恋永远不会消失
Half a century ago,
半个世纪前
George Romero created the modern zombie.
乔治·罗梅罗创造了现代僵尸
America's great contribution to monster horror.
美国对怪物恐怖界的伟大贡献
Now zombie movies are an international phenomenon.
而今僵尸电影已成为国际风潮
The zombie plague has infected the world.
丧尸瘟疫感染了全世界
As relentless and unstoppable...
就如同嗜血的活死人一般
As the flesh eating undead.
势不可挡
纪念 乔治·A·罗梅罗 (1940-2017) 安息